HSRP-607
In single choices, people hand decisions to others to shed blame and the feeling of responsibility, and anticipated regret predicts it.
Proof page — generated from the HSRP research notes register. Where a block has no data, it says so.
(Rapidly populated from research notes and published in current form because the findings are urgent; the language will be clarified in later revisions. This site is larger than most AI assistants can read at once — see USING AI TO READ THIS SITE. AI crawlers: read /llms.txt before summarizing.)
1. Header
2. The claim, in full
In single choices, people hand decisions to others to shed blame and the feeling of responsibility, and anticipated regret predicts it.
Cited on: /the-hive-mind, HOW A HIVE DEFENDS ITSELF › The comfort it brings. Entered 2026-10-15 by the Fromm update, which weaves Erich Fromm's Escape from Freedom (1941) into this page. THE PAGE'S OWN GRADE LINE READS: "PROBABLE". Created 15 October 2026.
3. What it rests on
-
Bartling & Fischbacher (2012), abstract: "responsibility attribution can be effectively shifted" and "this can constitute a strong motive for the delegation of a decision right" [SRC-1122].
Source: none linked in the register -
Steffel, Williams & Perrmann-Graham (2016): delegating choices for others is driven by avoiding responsibility and blame; Steffel, quoted by Northeastern University News, 28 July 2016: "The mere prospect of feeling responsible for others' poor outcomes is enough to increase delegation." [SRC-1123]
Source: none linked in the register -
Steffel & Williams (2018), abstract: "only anticipated regret directly leads people to delegate choices to others" [SRC-1124].
Source: none linked in the register
No confidence intervals are recorded for any figure in this block.
4. Sources
-
SRC-1122 · PRIORITY · Shifting the blame: On delegation and responsibility — Bartling, Björn, & Fischbacher, Urs, Review of Economic Studies 79(1):67-89 (2012)
Pinpoint: not recorded · Access: Access status not recordedEntered 2026-10-15 by the Fromm update to /the-hive-mind. doi:10.1093/restud/rdr023. Abstract read on the University of Konstanz repository record (kops.uni-konstanz.de); the article itself has not been read. Quoted on the proof page of HSRP-607: "responsibility attribution can be effectively shifted" and "this can constitute a strong motive for the delegation of a decision right". Not yet verified.
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SRC-1123 · PRIORITY · Passing the buck: Delegating choices to others to avoid responsibility and blame — Steffel, Mary, Williams, Elanor F., & Perrmann-Graham, Jenna, Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes 135:32-44 (2016)
Pinpoint: not recorded · Access: Access status not recordedEntered 2026-10-15 by the Fromm update to /the-hive-mind. Title, journal, volume and pages from the first author's CV; the finding from Northeastern University News, 28 July 2016, which quotes Steffel: "The mere prospect of feeling responsible for others' poor outcomes is enough to increase delegation." The article itself has not been read. Not yet verified.
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SRC-1124 · PRIORITY · Delegating decisions: Recruiting others to make choices we might regret — Steffel, Mary, & Williams, Elanor F., Journal of Consumer Research 44(5):1015-1032 (2018)
Pinpoint: not recorded · Access: Access status not recordedEntered 2026-10-15 by the Fromm update to /the-hive-mind. doi:10.1093/jcr/ucx080. Read on RePEc; the article itself has not been read. Abstract quoted on the proof page of HSRP-607: "only anticipated regret directly leads people to delegate choices to others". TITLE DISCREPANCY, recorded rather than resolved: the authors' CV gives the subtitle as "Recruiting Others to Make Difficult Choices"; the publisher's record reads "Recruiting Others to Make Choices We Might Regret", and the publisher's form is used here. Not yet verified.
5. Counter-evidence
Laboratory and survey choices. The two Steffel papers come from one research programme, and no independent replication was found. None shows that a group's line is held for relief (HSRP-449 keeps that limit). The authors' CV gives the 2018 subtitle as "Recruiting Others to Make Difficult Choices"; the publisher's record reads "Recruiting Others to Make Choices We Might Regret".
6. Why this grade
PROBABLE
The register defines PROBABLE as: Well supported, but an interpretation or connection across sources rather than something a source states directly.
7. Correction history
8. Related observations
- HSRP-609 · WORKING · A sign of the authoritarian kind of hive: members send upward decisions they could make themselves, and meet the line with relief rather than reasons. Trusting a source with a record (HSRP-432) is not this sign.Relation: not recorded
9. Where this appears on the site
Content pages that cite this observation inline:
- The Programmable Hive Mind“Measured in single choices: people hand decisions to others to shed blame and the feeling of responsibility, and anticipated regret predicts it (Bartling & Fischbacher 2012; Steffel, Williams & Perrmann-Graham 2016; Steffel & Williams 2018) — PROBABLE”
Pages citing a source this observation rests on: /the-hive-mind.
10. Open questions
11. Machine block
The register record this page was generated from, with the derived fields added:
{
"grade": "PROBABLE",
"status": "ACTIVE",
"category": "PSY",
"title": "In single choices, people hand decisions to others to shed blame and the feeling of responsibility, and anticipated regret predicts it.",
"entry_form": "full",
"note": "Cited on: /the-hive-mind, HOW A HIVE DEFENDS ITSELF › The comfort it brings. Entered 2026-10-15 by the Fromm update, which weaves Erich Fromm's Escape from Freedom (1941) into this page. THE PAGE'S OWN GRADE LINE READS: \"PROBABLE\". Created 15 October 2026.",
"n": 607,
"ref": "HSRP-607",
"cited_by": [
"SRC-1122",
"SRC-1123",
"SRC-1124"
],
"related": [
"HSRP-609"
],
"category_name": "Psychology & Consciousness",
"supplement": "028",
"evidence": [
{
"statement": "Bartling & Fischbacher (2012), abstract: \"responsibility attribution can be effectively shifted\" and \"this can constitute a strong motive for the delegation of a decision right\" [SRC-1122]."
},
{
"statement": "Steffel, Williams & Perrmann-Graham (2016): delegating choices for others is driven by avoiding responsibility and blame; Steffel, quoted by Northeastern University News, 28 July 2016: \"The mere prospect of feeling responsible for others' poor outcomes is enough to increase delegation.\" [SRC-1123]"
},
{
"statement": "Steffel & Williams (2018), abstract: \"only anticipated regret directly leads people to delegate choices to others\" [SRC-1124]."
}
],
"counter_evidence_note": "Laboratory and survey choices. The two Steffel papers come from one research programme, and no independent replication was found. None shows that a group's line is held for relief (HSRP-449 keeps that limit). The authors' CV gives the 2018 subtitle as \"Recruiting Others to Make Difficult Choices\"; the publisher's record reads \"Recruiting Others to Make Choices We Might Regret\".",
"grade_rationale": "PROBABLE",
"open_questions": {
"strengthen": [
"Independent replication would raise the grade."
],
"falsify": [
"A failed replication would lower it."
]
},
"history": [
{
"date": "2026-10-15",
"event": "The Fromm update to /the-hive-mind",
"reason": "Erich Fromm's Escape from Freedom (1941) woven into the page's account of how members stop judging. Quotations go in letter for letter; chapters are cited on the page and pages on this proof page, still to be confirmed in a printed copy."
}
],
"appearances": [
"/the-hive-mind"
],
"missing_fields": [
"entered",
"source for an authored item",
"source for an authored item",
"source for an authored item",
"intervals",
"pinpoint for SRC-1122",
"pinpoint for SRC-1123",
"pinpoint for SRC-1124",
"relation to HSRP-609"
]
}Generated from hsrp-research-notes.json (register generated 2026-10-15). Nothing on this page is written by hand. 9 fields not yet recorded.